In other words, our behavior towards that situation. Term Paper on Psychology Sensation and Perception Work Together to Assignment One example of how our sense of sight does not truly match the object is how we look at the moon. A simple perception of events would be recognizing the consequences of actions. Gibson argued strongly against the idea that perception involves top-down processing and criticizes Gregory’s discussion of visual illusions on the grounds that they are artificial examples and not images found in our normal visual environments. – Association of a particular race with certain behavioral traits. Perception of events, perception of emotions, perception of people? For example, the accuracy of sense organs, clarity of sensations, mental set of an individual, etc. The term perceptual set refers to the tendency to perceive objects or situations from a particular frame of reference," explains author Sandra Hockenbury the textbook Discovering Psychology . Otherwise our perception may go wrong. This largely depends on what type of perception we’re discussing. Psychologists distinguish between sensation and perception. Classically, it is divided in five senses: Visual: The ability to see and interpret light information within the visible spectrum that arrives to our eyes.The area of the brain responsible for visual perception is the occipital lobe (primary visual cortex V1 and secondary visual cortex V2). Examples of Social Perception – A gender stereotype that has been observed across cultures is that of women being more patient, sensitive, caring, emotional, or helpful. Your first perception affects your later perceptions and decisions. In vision, sensation occurs as rays of light are collected by the two eyes and focused on the retina. Examples include the following: Visual Perception. Perception relates to psychology because as discussed in the notes, psychology is the study of behavior and mental processes, while perception is how we react to situations. Perception is a complex process that allows us to connect with the surrounding world. You see something and the image forms on your retina. We look at the moon and our sense of sight sends this image to our brain. AP Psychology: Exam Prep / Psychology Courses Course Navigator Extrasensory Perception: Definition, Types & Examples Next Lesson Principles of Perceptual Organisation : William James American psychologist has said if we understand the world as it appears to us, it will be a big booming- … Research within librarian-selected research topics on Perception from the Questia online library, including full-text online books, academic journals, magazines, newspapers and more. It gets turned into electrical signals and travels to the brain. 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